Amacupa yatonyanga ibirahureni ibikoresho byingenzi mu nganda zitandukanye nka farumasi, amavuta yo kwisiga na laboratoire. Amacupa akozwe mubishushanyo mbonera hamwe nibikoresho byihariye kugirango itangwa ryuzuye neza. Usibye inama yigitonyanga, ishobora gukorwa mubikoresho bitandukanye nka reberi na silicone, icupa ryikirahure ubwaryo riza muburyo butandukanye kandi rishobora guhindurwa cyane kugirango rihuze ibikenewe byihariye.
Ibikoresho byo guta umutwe
Rubber
Ibiranga:
Ubworoherane bwiza nubworoherane: Impanuro za reberi ziroroshye kunyunyuza ibyifuzo byiza no kurekura amazi.
Kurwanya imiti igereranije: Rubber irashobora kwihanganira imiti isanzwe, ariko ntabwo ikwiriye acide cyangwa base.
Kurwanya ubushyuhe rusange: Rubber irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buri hagati ya -40 ° C na 120 ° C.
Ibisabwa: Bikunze gukoreshwa mubitonyanga bya farumasi, kwisiga, na laboratoire, bisaba kurwanya imiti igereranije no gukoresha neza.
Rubber
Ibiranga: Kurwanya imiti ihebuje: reberi yubukorikori irashobora kurwanya imiti itandukanye kuruta reberi karemano. Kunoza ikirere no kurwanya gusaza: Birakwiriye kubicuruzwa bisaba kuramba. Ubushyuhe bwagutse:
Muri rusange ni byiza hagati ya -50 ° C na 150 ° C.
Ibisabwa: Byakoreshejwe mubisabwa cyane bya farumasi na laboratoire bisaba kuramba no kurwanya imiti myinshi.
Rubber
Ibiranga: Kurwanya ubushyuhe buhebuje: Silicone irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwa 200 ° C cyangwa irenga. Inertness nziza yimiti: Ntabwo ikora imiti myinshi, bigatuma iba nziza kubisabwa byera cyane. Ihinduka ryinshi kandi rirambye: Ikomeza guhinduka nubwo haba mubihe bikabije.
Gusaba: Nibyiza kubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nubushuhe buhanitse mubikoresho bya farumasi, kwisiga na laboratoire.
Neoprene (Chloroprene)
Ibiranga: Amavuta meza hamwe no kurwanya imiti: Neoprene irashobora kwihanganira ibishishwa bimwe na bimwe nibikomoka kuri peteroli. Kurwanya ubushyuhe buringaniye n'imbaraga za mashini: Mubisanzwe ikora mubushyuhe bwa -20 ° C kugeza 120 ° C. Kurwanya ikirere cyiza: Kurwanya okiside no kwangirika kwa ozone
Porogaramu: Birakwiriye kubatonyanga bakeneye kwihanganira amavuta hamwe nimiti imwe n'imwe, ikoreshwa kenshi mubikorwa byinganda.
Nitrile (NBR)
Ibiranga: Kurwanya amavuta meza: Nitrile ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya amavuta namavuta. Ibikoresho byiza bya mashini: Ifite imbaraga no kwihanganira kwambara. Kurwanya ubushyuhe buringaniye: Ubushyuhe bwiza ni -40 ° C kugeza 120 ° C.
Porogaramu: Bikunze gukoreshwa mubitonyanga kubicuruzwa bishingiye ku mavuta (nka cosmetike hamwe namavuta ya ngombwa). Thermoplastique Elastomer (TPE)
Ibiranga: Ihuriro ryibyiza bya plastiki na reberi: TPE iroroshye nka reberi mugihe ikomeza imbaraga za mashini. Byoroshe gutunganya: Irashobora gukorwa hifashishijwe tekinoroji yo guterwa inshinge. Kurwanya imiti myiza: Irwanya neza imiti itandukanye.
Porogaramu: Ibitonyanga bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu, cyane cyane iyo hakenewe imikorere yihariye, nkibicuruzwa byabigenewe cyangwa byihariye.
Incamake
Mugihe uhitamo ibikoresho kumpanuro yigitonyanga, nibyingenzi gusuzuma ibintu bikurikira ukurikije ibikenewe byihariye: Guhuza imiti: Menya neza ko ibikoresho bitonyanga bishobora kwihanganira imiterere yimiti yamazi itanga. Urwego rw'ubushyuhe: Hitamo ibikoresho bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwibidukikije bwigitonyanga. Guhinduka no gukoreshwa: Kubikorwa bikora neza, ibikoresho bigomba kuba byoroshye guhonyora no kugaruka vuba. Kuramba nubuzima: Reba ibintu birwanya gusaza nibikorwa birebire.
Buri bikoresho bifite ibyiza byacyo kandi birakwiriye gukoreshwa byihariye. Kurugero, ubushyuhe bwinshi bwa reberi ya silicone ituma biba byiza mubushuhe bwo hejuru, mugihe amavuta yo kurwanya reberi ya nitrile akwiranye no gutanga ibintu bishingiye kumavuta. Mugusobanukirwa ibi biranga, ababikora nabakoresha barashobora guhitamo ubwenge kugirango bongere imikorere nubuzima bwamacupa yabo.
Imiterere y'amacupa y'ibirahure
Amacupa yatonyanga ibirahureuze muburyo butandukanye, buriwese wagenewe gukora intego runaka no kuzamura uburambe bwabakoresha. Dore bimwe mubisanzwe:
Icupa
Ibiranga: Igishushanyo mbonera, byoroshye gufata.
Porogaramu: Bikunze kugaragara mumavuta yingenzi, serumu, nubuvuzi.
Icupa rya kare
Ibiranga: Reba kijyambere, kubika neza
Porogaramu: Bikunze gukoreshwa mu kwisiga no kugurisha ibintu byiza.
Icupa rya Round
Ibiranga: Ibitugu bizungurutse, bitandukanye.
Ibisabwa: Bikwiranye na reagent ya laboratoire, imiti, namavuta yingenzi.
Icupa
Ibiranga: Nibyiza kandi byihariye.
Gusaba: Amavuta yo kwisiga yohejuru hamwe namavuta yihariye.
Icupa U-Ifite
Ibiranga: Ergonomic kandi byoroshye gukora.
Ibisabwa: Birakwiriye kubicuruzwa byumuntu kugiti cye hamwe namazi yihariye.
III 、 Guhitamo uburyo bwo gukoresha amacupa yikirahure
Guhindura ibintu ni ngombwa kugirango tumenye neza ko Amacupa ya Glass Dropper yujuje ibisabwa nibikorwa bikenewe byikirango runaka. Hano, turasesengura uburyo butandukanye bwo kwihindura buboneka kuri aya macupa:
Amabara nubunini
Amacupa yatonyanga ibirahuri arashobora gutegekwa mumabara atandukanye hamwe nubunini kugirango ahuze ibicuruzwa nibirango bitandukanye.
Amahitamo: Ikirahure gisobanutse, amber, ubururu, icyatsi, nubukonje.
Inyungu:
Amber Glass: Itanga uburinzi buhebuje bwa UV, butunganijwe neza kubicuruzwa byorohereza urumuri nk'amavuta ya ngombwa n'imiti imwe n'imwe. Ibi bifasha kugumana ubusugire bwibicuruzwa no kongera igihe cyacyo.
Ikirahure gisobanutse: Nibyiza byo kwerekana ibara no guhuza ibicuruzwa byawe. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubicuruzwa nka serumu na maquillage, aho kugaragara neza ari ikintu cyingenzi cyo kwamamaza.
Ikirahure cyahinduwe (Ubururu, Icyatsi): Ubwiza burashimishije kandi burashobora gukoreshwa muguhagararira imirongo yibicuruzwa bitandukanye mubirango. Byongeye kandi, amabara amwe arashobora gutanga urwego runaka rwo kurinda UV.
Ikirahure gikonje: Ongeraho isura yo hejuru kandi wumve ibicuruzwa byawe. Ikirahure gikonje nacyo gifasha gukwirakwiza urumuri kandi gitanga uburinzi buringaniye bwa UV.
Ingofero no gufunga
Ubwoko bwa cap cyangwa gufunga byakoreshejwe birashobora guhindura cyane imikoreshereze nuburanga bwicupa ryawe.
Ubwoko: Gufunga ibyuma, plastike, na cork.
Inyungu
Ibyuma Byuma: Akenshi bikoreshwa mukurema hejuru. Biraramba kandi birashobora guhindurwa hamwe nibintu bitandukanye birangiye, nka matte, glossy, cyangwa metallic, kugirango bihuze ubwiza bwikimenyetso.
Ibipapuro bya plastiki: Biroroshye kandi birhendutse. Ibipapuro bya plastiki birashobora gukorwa muburyo butandukanye bwamabara n'ibishushanyo, bigatuma bikwiranye nibicuruzwa bitandukanye. Ibipapuro bya plastiki nabyo ntibikunze kumeneka kuruta ibyuma.
Cork: Zitanga uburyo busanzwe, bubi kandi bukoreshwa mubicuruzwa nganda cyangwa ubukorikori. Cork irakwiriye kandi kubicuruzwa bisaba kashe ikomeye kugirango wirinde kwanduza cyangwa guhumeka.
Amashanyarazi
Imiyoboro iri mumacupa yigitonyanga nayo irashobora gutegurwa kugirango ihuze ibikenewe bitandukanye
Amahitamo: Ikirahure, Plastike, na Pipettes zahawe impamyabumenyi
Inyungu:
Pipettes yikirahure: Nibyiza kubicuruzwa bisaba kunywa neza. Ibirahuri by'ibirahure ntibitwara nibicupa, bikomeza ubudakemwa bwibicuruzwa.
Pipettes ya plastike: Biroroshye guhinduka kuruta ibirahuri kandi ntibishobora kumeneka. Birashobora gukoreshwa kubicuruzwa bidasaba ubuziranenge bwo gupima.
Impamyabumenyi Yahawe Impamyabumenyi: Yashyizweho ibimenyetso byerekana ibipimo kugirango bipime neza, nibyiza kubuvuzi cyangwa laboratoire aho ibisobanuro ari ngombwa.
Ibirango n'imitako
Tekinike yihariye yo gushushanya no gushushanya irashobora kuzamura ikirango nubwiza bwicupa ryawe.
Ubuhanga
Gucapura Mugaragaza: Emerera ibisobanuro birambuye kandi birebire byanditseho ikirahure. Nibyiza byo gushushanya ibirango, amakuru yibicuruzwa, nuburyo bwo gushushanya.
Ikimenyetso gishyushye: Ongeraho icyuma kirangiza icupa kugirango kigaragare neza. Akenshi bikoreshwa mukuranga no gushushanya ibintu.
Ibishushanyo: Kurema igishushanyo cyazamuye ku kirahure kugirango wongere ubwiza hamwe no kumva neza. Ubu buhanga nibyiza kubirango cyangwa amazina yikimenyetso gikeneye kugaragara.
Imiterere y'icupa
Imiterere y'icupa idasanzwe irashobora gutandukanya ibicuruzwa no kongera imikoreshereze yabyo.
Guhitamo: Amacupa arashobora kubumbabumbwa muburyo butandukanye burenze uruziga rusanzwe cyangwa kare. Ibi birimo imiterere yihariye nkinzogera, U-shusho, nibindi bishushanyo mbonera bya ergonomic.
Inyungu: Imiterere yihariye irashobora kuzamura ubunararibonye bwabakoresha mukorohereza icupa gufata no gukoresha. Bafasha kandi gukora ibiranga bidasanzwe bituma ibicuruzwa bigaragara neza.
Impuzu zidasanzwe kandi zirangiza
Gukoresha impuzu zidasanzwe no kurangiza mubirahure birashobora gutanga ubundi burinzi no kuzamura ubwiza.
Amahitamo:
UV Coatings: Gutanga ubundi bwirinzi kumirasire yangiza ya UV kandi byongerera igihe cyibicuruzwa byangiza urumuri.
Kurangiza bikonje: Byagerwaho binyuze muri acide acide cyangwa kumusenyi, guha icupa matte, kugaragara hejuru.
Ibara ry'amabara: Bikoreshwa mugukuraho ikirahure kugirango ugere ibara wifuza mugihe ukomeza ibyiza byo gupakira ibirahure.
Amacupa yatonyanga ibirahuri biza muburyo butandukanye kugirango uhuze ibikorwa bitandukanye nibikorwa. Muguhitamo ibara ryiza, ingano, cap, gufunga, pipeti, ikirango, gushushanya, hamwe nicupa, ibirango birashobora gukora ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe, bikora, kandi bishimishije. Ibiranga ibicuruzwa ntabwo byongera gusa ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa, ahubwo binagira uruhare runini mugutandukanya ibicuruzwa no kwiyambaza abaguzi. Haba ibya farumasi, amavuta yo kwisiga, cyangwa laboratoire, amacupa yihariye y'ibirahure ashobora guhura nibikenewe kandi bikazamura uburambe muri rusange.
IV osing Guhitamo Icupa ryiburyo
Guhuza n'amazi
Icyitonderwa: Menya neza ko ibikoresho byibanze bihuye nibigize imiti.
Urugero: Kubisabwa-byera cyane, koresha inama za silicone; kubicuruzwa bishingiye kumavuta, koresha nitrile rubber.
Ibidukikije
Icyitonderwa: Hitamo ibikoresho nibicupa bishobora kwihanganira ububiko no gukoresha ibihe.
Urugero: Amacupa ya Amber akoreshwa mubicuruzwa bisaba kurinda UV.
Ibiranga n'ibikenewe
Icyitonderwa: Imiterere yihariye, amabara, nibirango bigomba guhuza nishusho yikimenyetso hamwe nisoko rigamije.
Urugero: Amavuta yo kwisiga meza ashobora kugirira akamaro imiterere idasanzwe no gushushanya neza.
Imikorere
Icyitonderwa: Kuborohereza gukoreshwa, harimo nubushobozi bwo gukanda inama nibisobanuro byo gutanga amazi.
Urugero: Amacupa yibicuruzwa bya Ergonomic.
Umwanzuro
Amacupa yatonyanga ibirahurezirahuze kandi zigomba-kugira uburyo bwiza bwo gutanga amazi mu nganda zitandukanye. Mugusobanukirwa ibikoresho bitandukanye kumpanuro, imiterere yamacupa atandukanye, hamwe nuburyo bugari bwo guhitamo kuboneka, ibirango birashobora guhitamo icupa ryigitonyanga rihuye neza nibyo bakeneye. Yaba iy'imiti, amavuta yo kwisiga, cyangwa laboratoire, guhuza neza ibikoresho n'ibishushanyo bitanga imikorere, kuramba, hamwe n'uburanga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-31-2024