Ikoranabuhanga ryo kohereza ikirere ni inzira rusange muburyo bwo hejuru bwibikoresho byo kwisiga. Nuburyo bukunzwe nibirango kuberako ibintu byayo mugucapura hamwe namabara meza nibishushanyo. Nyamara, tekinoroji yohererekanyabubasha yo kohereza ubushyuhe nayo akenshi ihura nibibazo bijyanye. Muri iki kiganiro, dushyiraho ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bisanzwe.
Ikoranabuhanga ryo kwimura umutwe rivuga uburyo bwo gucapa bukoresha impapuro zohereza hamwe na pigment cyangwa dose nkigishushanyo cyo kwimura icyitegererezo muburyo bwo gushyushya, ibinyamakuru, Menyesha umufasha wambaye wino hamwe na substrate. Binyuze mu gushyushya no kwishyuza umutwe wandika umutwe hamwe na groller, wino kumurongo uzashonga no kwimura substrate kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa byacapwe.
1, urupapuro rwuzuye rwindabyo
Phenomenon: Ibibanza nibishushanyo bigaragara kurupapuro rwuzuye.
Impamvu: Ibyatsi bya wino biri hasi cyane, inguni yumusatsi irakwiye, ubushyuhe bwumye bwa wino ni amashanyarazi adahagije, nibindi.
Gukemura ibibazo: Ongera urujijo, uhindure inguni yumuzamu, wongere ubushyuhe bwa oven, kandi ubanziriza inyuma ya firime hamwe numukozi uhagaze.
2. Gukurura
Phenomenon: Imirongo imeze nkicyuho izagaragara kuruhande rumwe rwicyitegererezo, akenshi igaragara kuri wino yera nuruhande rwurugero.
Impamvu: Ibice byingurube ni binini, wino ntabwo isukuye, viscosiya ni amashanyarazi menshi, etc, nibindi
Gukemura ibibazo: Kuyungurura wino hanyuma ukureho scraper kugirango ugabanye kwibandaho; Inoti yera irashobora gutya ikarishye, filime irashobora kuvurwa n'amashanyarazi ashushanyije, naho ibisimba n'isahani birashobora gusuzugurwa na chopstick ityaye, cyangwa umukozi uhagaze neza.
3. Kwiyandikisha kw'amabara mabi no hejuru
Phenomenon: Iyo amabara menshi arengewe, gutandukana kw'amatsinda bibaho, cyane cyane kumabara.
Impamvu nyamukuru: Imashini ubwayo ifite ubushishozi no guhindagurika; gukora plate mbi; Kwagura bidakwiye no kugabanuka kwibara ryinyuma.
Gukemura ibibazo: Koresha amatara ya strobe kugirango wiyandikishe; ongera gukora plaque; Kwaguka n'amasezerano ayobowe ningaruka zigaragara zuburyo cyangwa ntuzunguza igice gito cyicyitegererezo.
4. Ink ntabwo ikuweho neza
Phenomenon: Filime yacapwe yagaragaye ibihu.
Impamvu: Ikiranga cyo gutunganya ibisimba ntirekura; Isahani yubuso ntirisukuye.
Gukemura ibibazo: Gusoma ibisimba hanyuma uyifite icyuma; Sukura isahani yo gucapa, kandi ukoreshe ifu yo gukumira nibiba ngombwa; Shyira ahagaragara umwuka uhinduranya hagati yisahani nuruziga.
5. Flake
Phenomenon: Ibara ryamabara mubice byaho ugereranije, cyane cyane kuri firime mbere yafashwe yikirahure cyacapwe hamwe nicyuma.
Impamvu: Igice cyamabara gishobora guhindagurika iyo cyanditse kuri firime ivuwe; amashanyarazi ahamye; Ibara ink urwego ni umubyimba kandi ntirumirwa bihagije.
Gukemura ibibazo: Ongera ubushyuhe bwa Oven kandi ugabanye umuvuduko.
6. Kwiyiriza ubusa
Phenomenon: Ibara ryimuriwe kuri substrate rikururwa na kaseti yikizamini.
Impamvu: gutandukana bidakwiye cyangwa kole yinyuma, cyane cyane bigaragazwa na kole yinyuma idahuye na substrate.
Gukemura ibibazo: Simbuza kole yo gutandukana (guhinduka nibiba ngombwa); Simbuza kole yinyuma zihuye na substrate.
7. Anti-stick
Phenomenon: Umwanya winkingi ugabanuka mugihe cyo kwandika, kandi ijwi riranguruye.
Impamvu: Impagarara zihindagurika cyane, kumisha yijimye, mugihe gito cyane mugihe cyubudodo, ubushyuhe bwimbere nubushuhe, amashanyarazi yihuta, nibindi.
Gukemura ibibazo: Kugabanya umuvuduko wangiza, cyangwa ugabanye neza umuvuduko wo gucapa, utuma wumye, ukoreshe ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu n'ubushuhe, kandi ushireho igishishwa.
8. Guhagarika utudomo
Phenomenon: Ahantu hate ibisigazwa bitagaragara kuri net idakabije (bisa nududomo tudashobora gucapwa).
Impamvu: Ink ntishobora gushyirwaho.
Gukemura ibibazo: Sukura imiterere, ukoreshe ibinyomoro bya electrostatike.
9. Amabuye ya orange ameze nka orange agaragara iyo zahabu, ifeza, na pearlescent byacapwe
Phenomenon: Zahabu, ifeza, na Pearlescent ubusanzwe ifite ibishishwa bya orange bimera ahantu hanini.
Impamvu: ibice bya zahabu, ifeza, na pearles ari binini kandi ntibishobora gukwirakwizwa muri tray ya wino, bikaviramo ubucucike butaringaniye.
Gukemura ibibazo: Mbere yo gucapa, vanga ink neza, pump wino kuri tray ya wino, hanyuma ushireho umwuka wa plastike kuri tray ya wino; gabanya umuvuduko wo gucapa.
10. Ikibazo gikennye cyo gucapa ibice
Phenomenon: Imiterere ifite inzibacyuho cyane muburyo (nka 15% -100%) akenshi binanirwa gucapa mu gice cyijimye, cyangwa mu buryo bwihariye mu gice cyo hagati urumuri n'umwijima.
Impamvu: Urutonde rwinzibacyuho rwitudomo ni runini cyane, kandi wino ifite amahano mabi kuri firime.
Gukemura ibibazo: Koresha ink ya electrostatic wino-ikurura uruziga; mugabanye ibyapa bibiri.
11. Gloss yoroheje kubicuruzwa byacapwe
Phenomenon: Ibara ryibicuruzwa byacapwe ni byoroshye kuruta icyitegererezo, cyane cyane iyo icapiro.
Impamvu: Ibyatsi bya wino biri hasi cyane.
Gukemura ibibazo: Ongeraho wino yumwimerere kugirango wongere vinosi yinyoni kumafaranga akwiye.
12. Impande zombi zera zirahari
Phenomenon: Impande za Jagged zigaragara kumpande zinyuguti zifite ibisabwa byera byinshi.
Impamvu: Granularty na pigment yinyo ntabwo ari byiza bihagije; viscosity ya wino iri hasi, nibindi
Kurandura: Gukarishya icyuma cyangwa kongeramo ibyongeyeho; Guhindura inguni yumuzamu; Kongera uruzitiro rwa wino; Guhindura amashanyarazi gushushanya isahani ya laser.
3.
Mbere yo gucapa firime yo kwimura ibyuma bidafite ikibazo, ubusanzwe filime ivurwa (indege ya silicon) kugirango ikemure ikibazo kituzuye cyinyoni (iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 145 ° C, biragoye kurangira ikibuga cya wino kuri firime).
Phenomenon: Hariho imirongo hamwe na filime kuri firime.
Impamvu: ubushyuhe budahagije (kubora bidahagije bya silicon), ibipimo bidakwiye.
Kurandura: Ongera ubushyuhe bwa Oven Uburebure bukwiye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-03-2024