Njengoba ukusungulwa kokupakishwa kwezimonyo kudonsela ukunakwa okwengeziwe okuvela kumabhrendi, amamodeli emisha yezinto zokupakisha nawo ahlukene, kusukela ekusungulweni kokumodela kuye ekwakhiweni okusha nokusebenzayo, kanye nenhlanganisela yamanje yenhlanganisela emisha yezinto zokupakisha nezinsimbi. , amamodeli ezinto ezintsha zokupakisha avule imithombo yokuqamba yokuqamba kabusha umkhiqizo. Njengezinto zokupakisha, izinto ezihambisana nemvelo bezilokhu zithandwa yimikhiqizo nabathengi, njenge-bamboo nezinto zokupakisha zokhuni. Kulesi sigaba, izinto zokupakisha ze-bamboo kanye nezinkuni zihlanganiswe ngokugcwele kuzimonyo. Izinto zokupakisha ze-bamboo nezinkuni zisetshenziswa emndenini wezinto zokupakisha, kusukela kumashubhu e-lipstick, izigqoko zamabhodlela, amabhantshi amabhodlela, njll. Kulesi sihloko, sizofunda nawe ulwazi oluthile mayelana nemikhiqizo ye-bamboo nezinkuni.
1.Funda ngoqalo nemikhiqizo yokhuni
Uqalo nemikhiqizo yokhunibhekisela emikhiqizweni eyenziwe ngamafekthri emikhiqizo yokhuni esebenzisa uqalo njengokucubungula izinto zokusetshenziswa. Ikakhulukazi ziyizidingo zansuku zonke, njengobhasikidi bohlelo loqalo, izisefo zoqalo, uthango loqalo, izitsha zoqalo, izitimu zoqalo, imishanelo yokupheka, izitsha zoqalo, amabhakede othuli loqalo, namaraki oqalo. , obhasikidi, izigxobo zoqalo, izinti zoqalo, imishanelo yoqalo, izigqoko zoqalo, izingqwembe zoqalo, obhasikidi basemuva be-bamboo, omasi be-bamboo, amacansi oqalo, imibhede yoqalo, izihlalo zoqalo, izihlalo zoqalo, izihlalo ze-bamboo lounge, amabhodi okusika, amacansi, amakhethini. , njll., eminyakeni yamuva kunefenisha ye-bamboo flooring ne-bamboo ethandwa kakhulu, kanye neminye imisebenzi yezandla yokhuni enenani eliphakeme, efana nemidwebo yoqalo nokunye.
2.imisebenzi yezandla yabantu.
1. Izinzuzo:
● Vimbela isifo samathambo. Uqalo unamandla okulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo nokugcina izinga lokushisa. Ayipholi futhi ayikukhiphi ukushisa, futhi iyafudumala ebusika futhi iphole ehlobo.
● Amehlo anempilo. Ukuthungwa kwe-bamboo kunomsebenzi wokumunca imisebe ye-ultraviolet. Umbala unobuhle, uthambile futhi ufudumele, onenzuzo embonweni womuntu futhi unganciphisa ukuvela kwe-myopia.
● Nciphisa umsindo. Uqalo ngokwalo lunemisebenzi yokumunca umsindo, ukuvala umsindo, ukunciphisa ukucindezela komsindo kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi somsindo esisele.
● Gwema ukungezwani nesifuba somoya. Ngemva kokuba uqalo selushiswe ngesitimu, lufakwe i-bleach, futhi lufakwe ikhabhoni emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, zonke imisoco emicu yoqalo ziyasuswa, kucekele phansi ngokuphelele izimo zokuphila zamabhu namagciwane, kuvinjwe isikhutha, futhi kunciphise ukuvela kwesifuba somoya kanye nokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile.
● Izici zemvelo.Uqalo, njengabantu, kuyindlela yokuphila yemvelo, futhi ukuthungwa kwe-bamboo kunezinguquko ezivamile zokungahambi kahle. Umbala wemvelo nokuthungwa okukhethekile kwe-bamboo kufana nembongi u-Su Dongpo Wobukhosi Bengoma "Ngincamela ukudla ngaphandle kwenyama kunokuhlala ngaphandle koqalo." . Izinto zemvelo ziwuphawu lobuhle nokuyigugu. Ikhipha iphunga lemvelo, ukuthungwa okuhle kwe-bamboo, futhi iphinde ikhiphe igesi entsha nephunga elimnandi, elizuzisa impilo yomzimba nengqondo.
2. Okubi:
● Ijwayele ukubhekana nezinambuzane kanye nesikhunta, futhi izokhubazeka futhi iqhekezwe indawo ezungezile.
● Eziningi zazo zenziwe ngezandla futhi aziqinile njengefenisha yokhuni yensimbi.
3.Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo ze-bamboo nemikhiqizo yezinkuni
Ukukhiqizwa kwemisebenzi yezandla yokhuni kukhethekile kakhulu mayelana nokukhethwa kwezinto zokwakha ze-bamboo. Ngokuvamile, uya ezintabeni ngemva kobusika, ngaphambi kwentwasahlobo, lapho isimo sezulu sisihle, futhi ulungise izimbiza ezimbili ezinkulu zensimbi, enye i-caustic soda, imimese yoqalo, izimbazo, i-curium namanye amathuluzi. Kungcono ukukhetha uqalo olubili Labo abangaphezu kweminyaka eyi-10, abancane kakhulu noma abakhulile kakhulu akukhuthazwa. Uma ukhetha uqalo, thatha kuphela amafindo amahlanu noma ayisithupha engxenyeni ephakathi yoqalo, bese ukhetha elilodwa elibushelelezi, elingenamikhovu futhi elingenakulimala. Ngemuva kokugawula, kufanele futhi unake ukuvikela. Uma elimele, ayikho indlela yokululama. Ukwenza isibambi sepeni, ungakhetha esisodwa esiseduze nempande. Sika ubude kuqala. Ubude besibambi sepeni ngokuvamile buba ngamasentimitha ayi-12. Kuyoba nzima ukuyisebenzisa uma ingaphezu kuka-15 noma 6 amasentimitha. Ungakhetha impahla ye-armrest ende ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngemva kokusika uqalo, misa ngokushesha ibhodwe, ubilise amanzi, ufake i-caustic soda, bese ubila phezu kokushisa okuphansi isikhathi eside, njengabantu baseCantonese abenza isobho. Ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele njalo ukhiphe ijusi ye-bamboo emanzini. Ngemva kwamahora ambalwa, khipha ishubhu loqalo nezingcezu zoqalo ekushiseni, usule ijusi yoqalo phezulu, ngokushesha ukufake kwenye ibhodwe elinamanzi abilayo, bese uqhubeka nokupheka. Ibhodwe ngalinye lithatha cishe amahora amathathu. Ngemuva kokuthi isikhathi sesiphelile, ungajahi ukuyikhipha. Linda kuze kube yilapho amanzi efudumala kancane kancane, bese usula ubuso buhlanzekile, bese uvala uhlangothi lwesikhumba se-bamboo ngephepha eliwugqinsi ukuze usivikele ekuklwebheni. Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho usika u-bamboo, zama ukuthatha okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka, ngoba ukulahlekelwa kuzoba kukhulu kamuva, ngakho-ke ukugxila kokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo
● Uqalo luneminyaka engaphezu kwemibili ubudala kanti uqalo oludala aluqinile kahle.
● Ukuqina nokuqina kodonga loqalo kufanele kube ngokufanele. Ukuqina akuhlali kungcono.
● Vikela isikhumba sokuqala soqalo. Uma isikhumba esiluhlaza sonakele, asikwazi ukulungiswa, futhi kuzodala umehluko wombala endaweni ye-bamboo esikhathini esizayo.
● Ukuvula izingcezu kusenesikhathi kungakhulula ukushuba koqalo futhi kwenze imicu ibe nendawo yokushwabana.
● Bamba isikhathi sokubilisa. Ngemva kokuvula izingcezu, zifake ebhodweni ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ungalindi ize yehle intaba ngaphambi kokupheka (i-bambooware igcwele izinambuzane, imifantu, nokukhunta, konke okubangelwa ukungayiphathi ngesikhathi)
Ngemva kokusika i-uqalofuthi ebuyela ekhaya, wendlale ukuze yome emthunzini izinsuku ezimbalwa. Qaphela ukuvimbela umswakama kanye nesikhutha. Bese usebenzisa ngokunenzuzo ilanga lasebusika futhi ugcobe kulo! Yiyeke elangeni kuze kube sekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Uma izinkinga ezinjengokuqhekeka zenzeka ngalesi sikhathi, zilahle. Ngemva kokuqala kwentwasahlobo. Gcina uqalo omisiwe endaweni epholile, eyomile futhi unake umoya omncane. Yikhiphe ukuze ihlolwe minyaka yonke futhi uyigcine iminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu. Uma ingeyimbi, ungayisebenzisa ngokuzethemba. Izinto ezinjalo ziqinile njenge-jade futhi zizophenduka zibebomvu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kuyingcebo engavamile.
4.Ukucutshungulwa koqalo nemikhiqizo yezinkuni
Indlela yokwenza amaphethini emikhiqizo ye-bamboo. Ngokwezingqimba ezihlukene zezingcezu zoqalo ezisetshenziswa emikhiqizweni yoqalo, ungqimba lokuqala yi-Guaqing (kuhlanganise noluhlaza ongaphezulu), ungqimba lwesibili nolwesithathu luluhlaza okwesibili, futhi kusetshenziswa izindlela ezahlukene ukwenza amaphethini ngokulandelana. I-Guaqing (kuhlanganise ne-Guaqing) Ukukhiqizwa kwamaphethini omkhiqizo woqalo ukubeka umkhiqizo we-bamboo isicaba endaweni kazibuthe enamandla angeniswayo kazibuthe angu-0.5-1.5T, futhi amboze umkhiqizo woqalo ngobuciko obumelana ne-asidi futhi obungaguquguquki ( isikhunta esingesihle) esiqoshwe ngamaphethini ahlukahlukene. , fafaza i-nitric acid (noma ingxube ye-nitrate namanye ama-asidi aqinile) noma i-sulfuric acid noma ingxube ye-nitric acid ne-sulfuric acid enezingxube ezihlukahlukene ze-5-65% (ukugxila kwesisindo samaphesenti) phezu kwephethini yesikhunta, ne-asidi idlula iphethini eqoshiwe yesikhunta esihle. Ku-bamboo chips, ungasebenzisa ngokuqondile isisombululo se-asidi esishiwo ngenhla ukuze udwebe emkhiqizo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isikhunta, bese ubhaka ekushiseni okulawulwayo okungu-80°C-120°C imizuzu engu-3-5 ukuze ubangele i-esterification. ukusabela phakathi kwesisombululo se-asidi kanye ne-bamboo fiber, ngaleyo ndlela yenza imikhiqizo ye-bamboo Ibonisa amaphethini amahle we-shades ehlukene engapheli; iphethini yemikhiqizo ye-Erqing bamboo yenziwa ngokubeka imikhiqizo yoqalo isicaba endaweni kazibuthe enomfutho wokungenisa kazibuthe ongu-0.5-1.5T, futhi kusetshenziswa isikhunta sobuciko esingagqwali esiqoshwe ngamaphethini ahlukahlukene (Isikhunta) simbozwe kumkhiqizo we-Erqing bamboo. , bese kwenziwa lezi zinqubo ezilandelayo:
a. Fafaza u-1% (isilinganiso sephesenti lesisindo) i-dioctyl sulfosuccinate kasawoti wesodium engena ngokushesha kuwo wonke umkhiqizo we-bamboo kanye nesikhunta;
b. Bese ufafaza isixazululo esine-asidi esidla kakhulu noma esine-alkali noma sikasawoti. Ukugxila kwesixazululo kuncike ezidingweni zephethini;
c. Fafaza i-ejenti yokulungisa umbala i-hexahydro-1, 3, 5-triacryloyltriazine (i-concentration ingu-1% ngesisindo);
d. Fafaza i-nitrocellulose varnish;
e. Susa isikhunta futhi uthole iphethini enezindawo ezimnyama kanye nombala wangempela womkhiqizo woqalo (umata).
5.Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi yemikhiqizo ye-bamboo nezinkuni
Imikhiqizo ye-bamboo nezinkuni yimikhiqizo yezolimo ethunyelwa ngaphandle kwenqwaba yezwe lami. Izinkinga zokuphepha nempilo ezihlobene nokukhiqizwa kwemisebenzi yezandla yoqalo nezinkuni kanye nemikhiqizo yoqalo esekwe ngopende kanye nemikhiqizo yezinkuni nakho kuye kwaheha ukunakwa okwandayo okuvela emazweni afanelekile, futhi isimo sibi kakhulu. Kukhona futhi ezinye izinkinga ezingaholela kalula kwikhwalithi yomkhiqizo engazinzile futhi ziholele emikhiqizweni ethwala izinto eziyingozi.
Njengamanje, izindlela eziyinhloko zokubulala izinto eziphilayo eziyingozi ngokhuni nase-bamboo zihlanganisa ukufuthwa nokwelashwa kokushisa.Uqalo nomkhiqizo wokhuniizitshalo zokucubungula kumele zibe nenqubo yokomisa ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza kanye nenqubo yokucubungula. Uma nje izinkomba ezibalulekile ezifana nezinga lokushisa, umswakama kanye nesikhathi kulawulwa ngendlela efanele, inhloso yokwelashwa okuyingozi nayo ingafinyelelwa. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kokushisa kungasetshenziswa njengendlela ephumelelayo yezinkampani zomkhiqizo wezinkuni ukuqeda imiphumela eyingozi. Indlela ekhethwayo. Ezinye izinkampani zinemishini yokomisa izinkuni, kodwa ukuze zisuse umswakama okhunini ngenkathi zinciphisa ukuqhekeka nokuguqulwa, izinkampani ngokuvamile zisebenzisa ukomisa izinga lokushisa eliphansi. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela yokwelapha ikude nokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokwelashwa zokubulala izinto eziphilayo eziyingozi ngokusebenzisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nomswakama ophezulu, futhi kungaholela kalula ekukhuleni kwesikhunta nezinambuzane emkhiqizweni ophelile.
Odokotela abalwa nesikhunta bakholelwa ukuthi ukuvimbela isikhutha ikakhulukazi kugxile ekucutshungulweni kwempahla eluhlaza kanye nokuvikela umkhiqizo osuphelile. Ukucutshungulwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ikakhulukazi kuhilela ukwelashwa okuvimbela isikhunta sokhuni loqalo olungakacutshungulwa ngokujulile. Ngokuvamile, icwiliswe nge-bamboo wood anti-fungal agent futhi ivunyelwe ukuba yome emoyeni imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kweyi-10. Okungukuthi, vumela izici zokulwa nesikhutha zibambelele kulezi zinto zoqalo nezinkuni ezingacutshungulwanga ngokujulile. Ngemuva kokumisa nokucubungula, imikhiqizo izoba nemisebenzi yokulwa nomkhuhlane.
Okunye ukwelashwa komkhiqizo ophelile. Uma izinto zokusetshenziswa ziye zaphathwa, umkhiqizo oqediwe uzoba nomsebenzi wokulwa nesikhunta, futhi asikho isidingo sokwenza ukwelashwa kwe-anti-mold futhi. Kodwa-ke, ngoqalo oluqediwe kanye nemisebenzi yezandla yokhuni eyenziwe ngaphandle kokwelashwa, Sidinga futhi ukwenza ukwelashwa kokulwa nomkhuhlane. Lokhu ikakhulukazi kuhilela ukwelashwa okungaphezulu komkhiqizo kanye nokulawulwa kwendawo yokupakisha. Ukwelashwa okungaphezulu ikakhulukazi kuhilela ukufafaza ingaphezulu lomkhiqizo oqediwe ngesifutho se-bamboo anti-mildew ukuze kwakheke ungqimba oluvikelayo oluvikela isikhutha ebusweni bomkhiqizo ukuze uwuvikele ekubunjeni. ukwephulwa komthetho. Ukulawula okuyinhloko kwendawo yokushintshanisa ukuthi umkhiqizo udinga ukuba nendawo enhle endaweni evalekile ngokuqhathaniswa, enomswakama ophansi ohlobene nendawo egcwele izinto zokulwa nesikhutha. Lokhu kungenziwa futhi kalula. Faka ilebula emaphaketheni omkhiqizo. I-Biochemical desiccant, ngokusho kobukhulu bomkhiqizo, ungakhetha ukucaciswa okufanele okufana ne-1G, 2G, 4G, 10G, njll. Amaphilisi e-anti-mildew akhiqizwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokukhulula kancane angakwazi ukugcina imvelo yokulwa nesikhutha. Ungaphinda ukhethe ukucaciswa okuhlukile ngokuya ngemikhiqizo ehlukene. Ingakwazi ukulawula kalula umswakama ohlobene, igcine indawo evikela isikhutha, futhi ivikele imikhiqizo ekubunjweni phakathi nezinyanga eziyisi-6.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-17-2024